Criminal Law

RELEASE: At Last, Sixth Amendment Jury Unanimity Required in Major Criminal Cases in the States

WASHINGTON – Following the Supreme Court’s ruling in Ramos v. Louisiana, reversing the non-unanimous conviction of a criminal defendant from Louisiana, Constitutional Accountability Center President Elizabeth Wydra issued the following reaction:

At long last, the Sixth Amendment’s guarantee that convictions by juries in major criminal cases require unanimous verdicts now applies in state courts, not just federal courts. Over many years, CAC has called on the Supreme Court to address this flaw in its jurisprudence, and we are gratified to see it rectified in today’s majority opinion.

While long overdue, this is a victory for our Constitution’s text, history, and values.

#

Resources:

CAC case page in Ramos v. Louisiana: https://www.theusconstitution.org/litigation/ramos-v-louisiana/

CAC case page in Jackson v. Louisiana (2014) (cert stage): https://www.theusconstitution.org/litigation/jackson-v-louisiana-u-s-sup-ct/

CAC case page in Miller v. Louisiana (2012) (cert stage): https://www.theusconstitution.org/litigation/miller-v-louisiana-u-s-sup-ct/

##

More from Criminal Law

Criminal Law
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Hayat v. Diaz

In Hayat v. Diaz, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit is considering whether police officers may forcibly enter homes without a warrant based only on “reasonable suspicion” of a crime.
Criminal Law
U.S. Supreme Court

Anibowei v. Blanche

In Anibowei v. Blanche, the Supreme Court is being asked to consider whether the Fourth Amendment permits law enforcement officers—without a warrant, probable cause, or even reasonable suspicion of illegal activity—to search the contents of...
Criminal Law
U.S. Supreme Court

Kian v. State of Florida

In Kian v. State of Florida, the Supreme Court is considering whether the Sixth Amendment requires a jury to have at least twelve members.
Criminal Law
June 29, 2026

CAC Release: In Important Victory for Digital Privacy, Supreme Court Holds that Even Short-Term Police Monitoring of Cell-Phone Location Information Is Regulated by the Fourth Amendment

WASHINGTON, DC – Following today’s decision at the Supreme Court in Chatrie v. United States,...
By: Brian R. Frazelle
Criminal Law
May 28, 2026

CAC Release: Supreme Court Recognizes Clear Pathway to Habeas Relief in Mississippi Jury Race-Discrimination Case

WASHINGTON, DC – Following today’s decision at the Supreme Court in Pitchford v. Cain, a...
Criminal Law
May 28, 2026

CAC Release: Supreme Court Majority Rules that Judges Cannot Consider Changing Views of Crime when Reducing Sentences

WASHINGTON, DC – Following the Supreme Court’s decision this morning in Rutherford v. United States...